| Common Name : | Hairy grey heather. |
| Binomial Name : | Erica canaliculata |
| Family : | Ericaceae |
| Photo Taken : | Ireland |
Botanical Identity
Erica canaliculata, commonly known as channelled heath or Christmas heather, is a flowering shrub in the Ericaceae family. It is native to the coastal regions of South Africa, particularly the Western and Eastern Cape provinces. Despite its southern hemisphere origins, it has gained popularity in other parts of the world, especially in mild, temperate climates where it adds vibrant winter color to gardens. Its name refers to the distinct grooves or “channels” in its needle-like leaves.
Plant Description
Erica canaliculata is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 1.5 to 2 meters in height, with a somewhat bushy and upright habit. Its leaves are small, linear, and sharply pointed, arranged in whorls around the slender stems. The foliage is dark green and aromatic when crushed. It prefers acidic, well-drained soils and full sun, thriving in coastal or heathland environments. In colder climates, it may need protection from severe frost.
Flowers and Fruit Characteristics
This species is known for its dense clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers that are usually pale pink to purplish-pink, often with darker anthers that give them a speckled appearance. The flowers bloom profusely from late autumn through winter, sometimes extending into early spring. They are highly attractive to bees and other pollinators. After flowering, it may produce tiny, inconspicuous seed capsules, although propagation is more commonly done through cuttings.
Uses and Cultural Significance
Grown primarily for ornamental purposes, Erica canaliculata is valued for its long-lasting winter blooms and attractive foliage. It is a popular choice for winter gardens, borders, and containers. In South Africa, the plant contributes to the rich biodiversity of the fynbos biome.
Photos of this Hairy grey heather (Erica canaliculata) were taken from the following locations:
1) March 2016: Botanical garden, Dublin, Ireland.
Written by Lonely Traveler,
For blog icflora.blogspot.com
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